If you want a cozy home and lower utility bills, now is the time to winterize your home – if you haven’t already done so.
Where to start? What to consider?
The BBB offers the following checklist for consumers to consult when preparing for the cold months ahead:
Furnace. Furnaces older than 15 years might be due for a replacement. At the very least, make sure the furnace filter is clean, the thermostat works properly and the pilot light functions properly. If hiring an inspector to check out the furnace, use the BBB database of Accredited Businesses at wynco.bbb.org to find one you can trust.
Insulate. If you can see ceiling joists in your attic, it’s time to add a layer of insulation to prevent warm air from escaping. The rule of thumb is that insulation should be 11 to 12 inches thick.
Chimney. Before lighting up the fireplace, have the chimney inspected by a reliable chimney sweep (find one at wynco.bbb.org) for animals, debris and leaves that may have fallen in. BBB also recommends installing a screen over the chimney opening.
Gutters and ridge vents. Gutters should be cleaned to prevent any clogs that would cause rainwater to back up and freeze, making the gutters expand and crack. The ridge vents need to be cleaned as well in order to allow the house to "breath" correctly. Otherwise, air will stagnate and create an unhealthy environment.
Smoke alarm and carbon monoxide detectors. Test smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors and install fresh batteries. Consider replacing smoke alarms older than 10 years.
Caulking and weather stripping. Inspect the caulking around windows and doors and check for cracking and peeling, and ensure doors and windows shut tightly and cold air isn’t present due to worn-out weather stripping.
Emergency kit. When a winter storm strikes, an emergency kit should have all essential items in one handy place. Your emergency kit should include flashlights, candles and matches, a first-aid kit, bottled water, nonperishable food and a battery-powered radio. BBB recommends creating the same emergency kit for the car as well, including a couple blankets.
Start With Trust. For trustworthy consumer tips and information, visit wynco.bbb.org or call 970-484-1348 or 800-564-0371.